Saturday, April 07, 2012

Nostro account


Besides AD Category-I banks,  RBI permitted Authorised Dealers Category-II also to issue forex pre-paid cards to residents travelling on private/business visits abroad, subject to adherence to KYC / AML / CFT requirements.

However, the settlement in respect of forex pre-paid cards may be effected through ADCategory-I banks.
To ensure greater flexibility in sending remittances, R B I has decided to allow Authorised Dealers Category-II to open Nostro accounts subject to following terms and conditions:

1.
Only one Nostro account for each currency;
2.
Balances in the account should be utilized only for the settlement of
remittances sent for permissible purposes and not for the settlement in respectof forex prepaid cards;
3.
 No idle balance shall be maintained in the said account; and
4.
They will be subject to reporting requirements as prescribed from time to time.
RBI/2011-12/488 A. P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 104  dated  April 04, 2012
Dictionary meaning of “NOSTRO ACCOUNT”:
An account at a foreign bank where a domestic bank keeps reserves of a foreign currency. A bank keeps a nostro account so that it does not have to make a currency conversion (which brings with it foreign exchange risk) should an account holder make a deposit or a withdrawal in that foreign currency
In Italian, the word “nostro” or “nostra” means ours

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